World History Timelines

Free printable world history timelines for kids — World War I, World War II, the French Revolution, Industrial Revolution, and more. Each prints on Letter paper with a blank fill-in version and quiz.

Antique engraving of Allied soldiers wading ashore from landing craft on D-Day
1939 – 1945

World War II Timeline

World War II was the largest war in history, fought across Europe, Asia, and the Pacific. The United States entered the war in December 1941 after Japan attacked the US naval base at Pearl Harbor.

Antique engraving of soldiers in a World War I trench with barbed wire and a shell-burst on the horizon
1914 – 1918

World War I Timeline

World War I was a global war fought mainly in Europe from 1914 to 1918. The United States stayed neutral for three years before entering on the Allied side in 1917.

Antique engraving of a Victorian factory floor with spinning machines and workers
1760 – 1840

Industrial Revolution Timeline

The Industrial Revolution transformed the world from a farming society to a factory society, beginning in Britain and spreading across Europe and America.

Antique engraving of the storming of the Bastille
1789 – 1799

French Revolution Timeline

The French Revolution overthrew the monarchy and transformed France, spreading ideas of liberty and equality that changed politics across Europe and the world.

Antique engraving of a medieval cathedral under construction
500 – 1500

Middle Ages Timeline

The Middle Ages lasted roughly a thousand years after the fall of Rome, shaped by feudalism, the Catholic Church, crusades, and plagues — ending on the eve of the Renaissance.

Antique engraving of a Portuguese caravel under sail on the open ocean
1400 – 1600

Age of Exploration Timeline

The Age of Exploration was the period when European sailors mapped the world, opening sea routes to Asia, reaching the Americas, and beginning a new era of global trade — and colonization.

Antique engraving of a Renaissance artist studio with sculptures and paintings
1300 – 1600

Renaissance Timeline

The Renaissance was a rebirth of art, learning, and science in Europe, beginning in Italy and spreading across the continent — bridging the Middle Ages and the modern world.

Antique engraving of the Aztec island city of Tenochtitlan at its height
1325 – 1521

Aztec Empire Timeline

The Aztec Empire was one of the most powerful civilizations in the pre-Columbian Americas, ruling central Mexico from their island capital Tenochtitlan until the Spanish conquest in 1521.

Antique engraving of a Maya stepped pyramid rising above the jungle
2000 BC – AD 1500

Maya Civilization Timeline

The Maya civilization was one of the most sophisticated in the ancient Americas, known for pyramid cities, a complex writing system, advanced mathematics, and an extraordinarily accurate calendar.

Antique engraving of the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu high in the Andes
1438 – 1533

Inca Empire Timeline

The Inca Empire was the largest empire in the pre-Columbian Americas, stretching along the western coast of South America from Colombia to Chile, governed from the mountain capital of Cusco.

Antique engraving of the Storming of the Winter Palace in Petrograd, October 1917
1905 – 1924

Russian Revolution Timeline

The Russian Revolution ended three centuries of Romanov rule, brought the Bolsheviks to power, and created the world's first communist state — the Soviet Union.

Antique engraving of the gate of Auschwitz concentration camp in winter
1933 – 1945

Holocaust Timeline

The Holocaust was the systematic, state-sponsored murder of approximately six million Jewish people by Nazi Germany — the largest genocide of the 20th century, carried out across occupied Europe during World War II.

Antique engraving of Crusader knights besieging a walled city with siege towers and catapults
1095 – 1291

The Crusades Timeline

The Crusades were a series of religious wars launched by European Christians to reclaim the Holy Land from Muslim rule — nearly two centuries of warfare that shaped the medieval world and left a lasting mark on relations between Christianity and Islam.

Antique engraving of plague doctors in beaked masks on a medieval city street
1347 – 1353

Black Death Timeline

The Black Death was the deadliest pandemic in human history — a wave of bubonic plague that swept across Europe from 1347 to 1353, killing an estimated 30 to 60 percent of Europe's entire population and transforming medieval society.

Antique engraving of the Ottoman siege of Constantinople in 1453 with massive cannon
c. 1299 – 1922

Ottoman Empire Timeline

The Ottoman Empire was one of history's greatest empires — a Turkish state that grew from a small principality in Anatolia into a civilization spanning three continents, lasting more than 600 years before collapsing after World War I.

Antique engraving of a Mongol cavalry charge across the open steppe
1206 – 1368

Mongol Empire Timeline

The Mongol Empire was the largest contiguous land empire in history — built by Genghis Khan and his descendants in just a few decades, stretching from the Pacific Ocean to Eastern Europe and ruling over a third of the world's population at its peak.

Antique engraving of a Viking longship under sail on a stormy northern sea with warriors
793 – 1066

Viking Age Timeline

The Viking Age was a period of Norse exploration, trade, and raiding that transformed medieval Europe — sending Scandinavian warriors and settlers as far as North America in the west and Central Asia in the east.