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Real elevation data

India Physical Map

A free printable physical map of India, with elevation shown in color and shaded relief. The labeled version names the mountain ranges, deserts, plains, rivers, seas and highest peaks, plus the capital and largest cities. The blank version leaves them off for students to fill in.

Highest Point

Kangchenjunga

28,169 ft

Lowest Point

Kuttanad, Kerala

about 7 ft below sea level

Physical map of India with mountain ranges, deserts, rivers and highest peaks labeled

Choose your version

Labeled or blank.

Both are free PDFs sized for US Letter paper.

India physical map, labeled

Labeled

Ranges, deserts, plains, rivers, lakes, seas and the highest peaks, all named. Use it as a reference or an answer key.

downloadLabeled PDF
India physical map, blank, for labeling practice

Blank

The same terrain with no names and a name line at the top, for students to label the features themselves.

downloadBlank PDF

The physical geography of India

The Himalayas wall off India’s north and include Kangchenjunga, the country’s highest peak, on the border with Nepal. South of the mountains the Indo-Gangetic Plain, built from river silt, stretches across the country and is among the most densely farmed regions on Earth. The Thar Desert lies in the northwest. Most of southern India is the Deccan Plateau, a triangular tableland edged by two lines of hills, the Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats, with narrow coastal plains beyond them.

Major rivers

  • Ganges
  • Brahmaputra
  • Yamuna
  • Godavari
  • Krishna
  • Narmada

Find it on the map

  • The wall of the Himalayas across the north
  • The flat plain of the Ganges below the mountains
  • The Western Ghats along the west coast
verified

Built from real data, not stock images.

The terrain is drawn from a global elevation model (Mapzen terrain tiles, built from NASA SRTM and other public surveys). Coastlines, rivers, lakes and feature names come from Natural Earth. The colors are spread over this country’s own elevation range, so its terrain shows clearly whether it is flat or mountainous.

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